Attributional Bias » False Consensus Effect
The false consensus effect refers to the tendency for people to overestimate
the degree to which others agree with them. People readily guess their
own opinions, beliefs and predilections as being more prevalent in the
general public than they really are. The bias is commonly present in a
group setting where one thinks the collective opinion of their own group
matches that of the larger population. Since the members of a group reach
a consensus and rarely encounter those who dispute it, they tend to believe
that everybody thinks the same way.
There is no single cause for this cognitive bias; the availability heuristic
and self-serving bias have been suggested as at least partial underlying
factors.
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